The system relies heavily on amdal the indonesian environmental feasibility assessment, in its requirements. Palm oil farmers want speedier ispo certification the palm. Iucn however concluded that palm oil is one of the. Pdf political economy of indonesia sustainable palm oil ispo.
Transforming the roundtable on sustainable palm oil for. Feb 04, 2019 we declare to work together and support each other in transforming toward a 100% sustainable palm oil supply chain in europe by 2020. Company name location date of certification audit certificate no. The government is seeking support from the united nations development programme undp for its indonesian sustainable palm oil rspo standard. However, by addressing these strengths and weaknesses, schemes can evolve to push for improved practices and make sustainable production of agricultural commodities the norm. It also includes several topics related to oil palm genomics, tissue culture and genetic engineering of oil palm. In year 2010 palm kernel crushing plant was commissioned with total capacity 500 tons per day and biodiesel plant with production capacity 2000 tons per day. The public and private regime complex for governing palm. As of august 29, 306 ispo certificates have been granted to 304 indonesian oil palm companies, one plasma farming association, and one farmer selfhelp cooperative. Under ispo, oil palm trees need to be cultivated under the principles contained in the system and it was the responsibility of the directorate general of plantation to make sure and supervise that the management of the palm oil plantations follows good sustainable practices. Use of appropriate best practices by growers dan mills 11 kriteria indikator dan panduan tehnik ini diterapkan. Palm oil is produced from the fruit pulp of the oil palm tree elaeis guineensis. A principal objective is to promote the growth and use of sustainable palm oil through cooperation within the supply chain. Rspo principles and criteria for sustainable palm oil.
Joint study on the similarities and differences of the ispo. Towards better practice in smallholder palm oil production 6 agreements is a also a major difficulty. Pdf certification becomes a prerequisite for tradable products to get legality and access to global market. The development of oil palm plantations can also result in greenhouse emissions from the conversion process. Secretariat of indonesian sustainable palm oil ispo commission. In the nature, the seeds have a relative dormancy leading to very long germination process 1 to 3. Joint study on the similarities and differences of the. This tree is native to the area of west africa near the gulf of guinea, which is where its scientific name comes from. Indonesia seeks undp support for ispo palm oil standard. October 2007 preamble 3 replace chemicals that are categorised as world health organisation type 1a or 1b, or listed by the stockholm or rotterdam conventions, and paraquat. Effectiveness of roundtable on sustainable palm oil rspo.
The palm oil global value chain center for international. It is the largest natural source of tocotrienol which is the most potent form of vitamin e 4, which act as antioxidants 5, strengthen. Pdf political economy of indonesia sustainable palm oil. Towards responsible and inclusive financing of the palm oil sector. The roundtable on sustainable palm oil aims to promote the growth and use of sustainable palm oil through cooperation within the supply chain and open dialogue between its stakeholders. Dengan pandangan inilah, roundtable on sustainable palm oil rspo secara proaktif terlibat dengan petani kelapa sawit, pengolah sawit, perusahaan, pengecer, lsm dan investor untuk bekerja sama menuju suplai global minyak sawit yang diproduksi dengan bertanggung jawab secara sosial dan. Indonesian sustainable palm oil ispo semantic scholar. Much work remains to be done to make ispo an internationallyaccepted standard amongst palm oil customers. There are a number of voluntary and mandatory standards that apply to palm oil. International sustainability and carbon certification iscc 31 3. The objective of this study is to assess capacity of oil palm independent smallholders to. A jointstudy between the indonesian sustainable palm oil standard ispo and the roundtable on sustainable palm oil rspo has been officially release today, marking a milestone for closer and effective cooperation between indonesian and global palm oil sustainability standards. In 2009, the indonesian government created a national sustainability platform called indonesian sustainable palm oil ispo. Companies need to develop their own palm oil purchasing policy that requires their suppliers to provide them with truly responsible palm oil.
After the harvest, smallholder oil palm cultivation in riau. Look forward to four days full of impulses and rich. Pt wina gresik material uses cpo and palm kernel which are supplied by palm oil mills under wilmar group and purchases from other suppliers from non wilmar palm oil mills. Palm oil free vector art 5,312 free downloads vecteezy. The roundtable on sustainable palm oil rspois a global, multistakeholder initiative with the vision to transform markets to make sustainable palm oil the norm. The indonesian sustainable palm oil ispo system 29 2. They believe that existing certification schemes of palm oil are not yet.
Click on the links below to download the executive summary and full report. Folder library rspo roundtable on sustainable palm oil. Political economy of indonesia sustainable palm oil ispo. The palm oil global value chain implications for economic growth and social and environmental sustainability working paper 220.
Palm oil is an essential contributor to the indonesian economy and rural livelihoods in particular. The promotion of ispo had been done in spain, italy, france, germany and russia on the year of 2011 and 2012. The indonesian sustainable palm oil ispo standard came out worst in the ranking and provides very little protection of human rights and community livelihoods. Rspo is the most widely recognised certification for sustainable palm oil. Oil palm plantations and rights violations in indonesia hrw. Palm oil, ispo, sustainable certification, success factors, qualitative. Results were to be collated and reported by november 2007. By design, ispo criteria are strongly aligned with existing legal and regulatory requirements, and for this reason the ispo is sometimes referred to as indonesias legality standard for palm oil.
Comparison of the ispo, mspo and rspo i efeca comparison of the ispo, mspo and rspo standards aim the indonesian sustainable palm oil standard, malaysian palm oil standard, and roundtable on sustainable palm oil standard have been developed to ensure sustainability in palm oil cultivation and supply chains. Round table on sustainable palm oil, rspo report executive. The loss of forest through oil palm expansion is a threat to biodiversity wilcove and koh 2010, koh et al 2011, with plantations hosting speciespoor communities dominated by generalists with few forest species danielsen et al 2009. Certification schemes vary in their aims, scope, and methodologies, and each scheme has strengths and weaknesses. Interpretasi nasional perlu mengidentifikasi cakupan tehniktehnik yang tepat. There is a lack of understanding and knowledge about ispo and it needs to be better promoted amongst customers in the international palm oil market. Denmark france germany italy the netherlands norway united kingdom. Related content evaluating the effectiveness of palm oil. Ispo certification helping the indonesian palm oil sector. Executive summary palm oil comparative study this study compares the world s principal oil palm sustainability standards rspo, iscc, ispo, mspo, san, hcs and rsb by measuring them against a comprehensive set of over 39 social and human rights indicators within six. Undp support for this study in 2014, the government of indonesia, the united nations development programme undp and several multinational companies established the sustainable palm oil initiative spoi to address some of the systemic barriers to increasing sustainable palm oil. The malaysian version, the mspo certification standard, was introduced in 20. Responses to this problem include accesstoinformation services from ngos and international agencies, but their reach is geographically specific.
Ispo indonesian sustainable palm oil serves as the baseline of sustainability standards. The adoption of ispo certificate was influenced by farmers knowledge on agricultural practices, business legality, household income, and landsize. The role of oil palm development in indonesia oil palm plantation in indonesia 20 approximaly 10 million ha consist of 5. A comparison of leading palm oil certification standards. Ispo essentially bundles existing public regulations on palm oil production into one instrument.
Malaysian palm oil board malaysian sustainable palm oil. On the governance capacity of indonesian standard for sustainable palm oil ispo. Rspo and mspo for sustainable palm oil palm oil is an important commodity and a versatile raw material for both food and nonfood industries. Indoagri sustainable palm oil policy 2017 indoagri is a leading diversified and vertically integrated agribusiness with operations along the entire supply chain, from plantation management and crop production, through refining, branding and marketing of consumer products. Ispo certification helping the indonesian palm oil. Indonesia seeks undp support for ispo palm oil standard business the jakarta post 23 minutes.
Ispo certification the way to sustainable palm oil in. Overview of indonesian oil palm november smallholder farmers. Indonesian sustainable palm oil ispo, a way to reach the. The standard is a series of four parts and they are as follows. Isporspo comparative study indonesia palm oil platform. Rspo principles and criteria for sustainable palm oil production. Pdf on jan 1, 2018, dedi kusuma habibie and others published political economy of indonesia sustainable palm oil ispo certification system in riau province find, read and cite all the. The indonesian sustainable palm oil ispo system is a policy adopted by the ministry of agriculture on behalf of the indonesian government. Nov 22, 2017 this study compares the worlds principal oil palm sustainability standards rspo, iscc, ispo, mspo, san, hcs and rsb by measuring them against a comprehensive set of over 39 social and human rights indicators within six different themes. Ispo indonesian sustainable palm oil, sistem sertifikasi wajib bagi kelapa sawit berkelanjutan di indonesia.
Sep 02, 2016 palm oil is an essential contributor to the indonesian economy and rural livelihoods in particular. The indonesian government is failing to protect the rights of indigenous peoples who have lost their traditional forests and livelihoods to oil palm plantations in west kalimantan and jambi provinces. Pdf sustainable palm oil as a public responsibility. Indonesia is the largest palm oil producer and has the largest number of producers with rspo certification. Iscc, rsb, ispo and mspo do not have any criteria specifically aimed at supporting. Executive summary a management team of an international. A comparison of leading palm oil certification standards in terms of environmental standards, iscc provides the most restrictive safeguards particularly when addressing peat land conversion, while rspo is stronger on the social impact of oil palm.
Risky business center for international forestry research. It has the same goals of sustainable criteria for palm oil. On the governance capacity of indonesian standard for sustainable palm oil ispo article pdf available in agriculture and human values july. Overview of indonesian oil palm smallholder armers a typology of organizational models, needs, and investment opportunities i indonesian smallholder oil palm farmers own andor manage at least 3. Nov 08, 20 iipoc 20 themed revealing the new chapter in the worlds largest palm oil industry. Ispo indonesian sustainable palm oil iup izin usaha pemanfaatan. Ispo indonesian sustainable palm oil iup izin usaha pemanfaatan iuphhkhtr izin usaha pemanfaatan hasil hutan pada hutan tanaman rakyat kemenko ekon kementerian koordinator bidang perekonomian klhk kementerian lingkungan hidup dan kehutanan kph kesatuan pengelolaan hutan kpk komisi pemberantasan korupsi. Rspo principles dan kriteria for sustainable palm oil production. Voluntary, based agreement palm oil stakeholders ispo and rspo. Towards responsible and inclusive financing of the palm. General principles for malaysian sustainable palm oil. Palm oil system ispo, a mandatory standard launched in 2011. The roundtable on sustainable palm oil rspo could serve as a powerful conduit for raising awareness about gender issues, developing mechanisms for addressing gender inequities in oil palm and offering lessons for other certification standards such as indonesian sustainable palm oil ispo. Thus, the ispo has big potential to reach the goals of sustainable palm oil and protecting palm oil market to europe in the future.
The aim is to improve the competitiveness of the indonesian palm oil in the global market and to reduce greenhouse gases emissions and. Mspo provides strict standards for plantation management while ispo is based on existing. Isporspo jointstudy marks a milestone for sustainable. In its fresh form, palm oil has many health attributes. Code of good agricultural pr actices for the oil palm estates and smallholdings. Dengan pandangan inilah, roundtable on sustainable palm oil rspo secara proaktif terlibat dengan petani kelapa sawit, pengolah sawit, perusahaan, pengecer, lsm dan investor untuk bekerja sama menuju suplai global minyak sawit yang diproduksi dengan bertanggung jawab secara sosial dan lingkungan. A jointstudy between the indonesian sustainable palm oil standard ispo and the roundtable on sustainable palm oil rspo has been officially release today, marking a milestone for closer and effective cooperation between indonesian and global palm oil. Driven by global demands, the past few decades have seen rapid expansion of palm oil production and cultivation leading to degradation of land, water and ecological impact. Choose from over a million free vectors, clipart graphics, vector art images, design templates, and illustrations created by artists worldwide.
Prinsip dan kriteria rspo untuk produksi minyak sawit. Political economy of indonesia sustainable palm oil ispo certification system in riau province. The promotion was organized in coordination with indonesian palm oil board, indonesian palm oil producers association and local. Companies cannot just make commitments to buy palm oil from rspo members or only use rspo certified palm oil and consider the problem solved.
On november and december 2011 there were 12 locations for ispo promotion attended by 850 participants. But it has also faced increasing international scrutiny over its sustainability. The implementation of gap is further strengthened with the introduction of the mpob codes of practice cop for the palm oil supply chain to help raise oil palm yield and to assure quality. The indonesian sustainable palm oil ispo scheme, a policy that was initiated by the indonesian government, aims to boost the competitiveness of indonesian palm oil on the global market and to protect the environment by reducing greenhouse gases as well as giving attention to environmental issues. Iup izin tertulis dari pejabat yang berwenang dan wajib dimiliki oleh perusahaan perkebunan yang melakukan usaha budidaya perkebunan dan terintegrasi. The indonesian sustainable palm oil ispo system is a policy adopted by the ministry of agriculture on behalf of the government of indonesia with the aim to improve the competitiveness of the indonesian palm oil on the global market and contribute to the objective set by the president of the republic of indonesia to reduce greenhouse gases. Indonesian sustainable palm oil ispo dengan rahmat tuhan yang maha esa menteri pertanian republik indonesia, menimbang.
Improving the indonesian palm oil industry through ispo. The aim is to improve the competitiveness of the indonesian palm oil in the global market and to reduce greenhouse gases emissions and draw attention to environmental issues. Effectiveness of roundtable on sustainable palm oil rspo for reducing fires on oil palm concessions in indonesia from 2012 to 2015 to cite this article. External concerns on the rspo and ispo certification schemes. Confectionery of europe, fedima the federation of european. Summary a decade and a half ago, lush forests with evergreen fruitbearing rambutan trees surrounded the home of leni, a 43yearold iban dayak woman and mother of two, in jagoi. Sei baruhur palm oil mill north sumatera, indonesia 14 18 agustus 2017 palm oil production and plantation management system mass balance 824 502 17081 12042018 11042023 cpo. Concern on the ispo and rspo certification schemes, amsterdam, the. Dec 27, 2016 improving the indonesian palm oil industry through ispo. View homework help round table on sustainable palm oil, rspo report from logistics logistics at rotterdam university of applied sciences. In addition, the ispo gave great impact for the demand of eu for indonesian palm oil.
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